Selous Game Reserve

The Selous Game Reserve, now known as Nyerere National Park, is one of the largest protected areas in Africa and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located in southern Tanzania, it covers approximately 30,000 square kilometers (11,583 square miles), making it one of the most expansive wildlife reserves on the continent. Here are some key details about the reserve:

Game Viewing Selous Game Reserve

History and Renaming

  • The reserve was originally established in 1922 and named after Frederick Selous, a British explorer and conservationist.
  • In 2019, the Tanzanian government reclassified a portion of the reserve (about 22,000 square kilometers) as Nyerere National Park, in honor of Julius Nyerere, Tanzania’s first president and a key figure in the country’s independence movement.

Wildlife and Biodiversity

Selous Game Reserve
  • The reserve is renowned for its diverse ecosystems, including savannahs, woodlands, wetlands, and rivers.
  • It is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including large populations of elephants, lions, leopards, African wild dogs, buffaloes, hippos, and crocodiles.
  • The Rufiji River, which flows through the reserve, is a lifeline for many species and supports a rich aquatic ecosystem.

Tourism and Activities

  • Nyerere National Park offers a more exclusive and less crowded safari experience compared to other Tanzanian parks like the Serengeti.

  • Popular activities include game drives, boat safaris along the Rufiji River, walking safaris, and birdwatching.

  • The reserve is particularly famous for its African wild dog population, which is one of the largest in Africa.

UNESCO World Heritage Site

  • The Selous Game Reserve was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1982 due to its exceptional biodiversity and ecological significance.

  • However, it has been on the List of World Heritage in Danger since 2014 due to poaching and other threats.

Accessibility

  • The reserve is relatively remote, with access typically via chartered flights or long drives from Dar es Salaam or other major cities.

  • There are several lodges and camps within the reserve, offering a range of accommodation options for visitors.

Start Planning Now

    Packlist for Safari in Tanzania

    Packing for a safari in Tanzania requires careful planning to ensure you’re prepared for the varying conditions, activities, and wildlife encounters. Here’s a comprehensive packlist tailored for a Tarangire safari:

    Clothes

    1. Neutral-colored clothing (khaki, beige, green, brown):

      • Avoid bright colors (they can scare wildlife) and black/blue (attracts tsetse flies).
      • Lightweight, breathable fabrics for daytime.

    2. Long-sleeved shirts and pants:

      • Protects against sun, insects, and brush.

    3. Warm layers (fleece or light jacket):

      • Mornings and evenings can be chilly, especially during the dry season.

    4. Rain jacket or poncho (if traveling during the wet season, November to May).

    5. Comfortable safari hat or cap with a wide brim for sun protection.

    6. Bandana or scarf:

      • Useful for dust or sun protection.

    7. Sturdy, closed-toe shoes (hiking boots or sneakers):

      • Comfortable for walking safaris or uneven terrain.

    8. Sandals or flip-flops:

      • For relaxing at your lodge or camp.

    Essential Gears

    1. Binoculars:
      • Essential for spotting distant wildlife and birds.
    2. Camera with extra batteries and memory cards:
      • Tarangire offers incredible photo opportunities.
    3. Power bank or portable charger:
      • Electricity may be limited at camps or lodges.
    4. Headlamp or flashlight (with extra batteries):
      • Useful for nighttime in camps or lodges.
    5. Reusable water bottle:
      • Stay hydrated during game drives.
    6. Daypack or small backpack:
      • For carrying essentials during game drives or walks.
    7. Sunglasses with UV protection.
    8. Travel adapter:
      • Tanzania uses Type D and G plugs (220-240V).

    Health and Safety

    1. Sunscreen (high SPF):

      • The sun can be intense, even on cloudy days.

    2. Insect repellent (with DEET):

      • To protect against mosquitoes and tsetse flies.

    3. First aid kit:

      • Include band-aids, antiseptic, pain relievers, and any personal medications.

    4. Hand sanitizer or wet wipes:

      • For hygiene during game drives or picnics.

    5. Malaria prophylaxis:

      • Consult your doctor before traveling.

    6. Face mask:

      • Optional, but useful for dust or health precautions.